Deep Harmony

But presently the band struck up in sweet strains that were wafted across the beautiful Rappahannock, “Home Sweet Home”, and as these notes died out there went up a simultaneous shout from both sides of the river, and the “Hip, Hip, Hurrah!” of the men in blue mingled with the “Confederate yell” of the men in gray.

The music had struck a chord in response to which the hearts of even enemies — enemies then, friends now — thank God! — could beat in unison, and those hills, which had so lately resounded with hostile guns, echoed and reechoed the glad acclaim. And so I feel here to-day that the hearts of Federal and Confederate soldiers are beating in unison — that we can now march to the same music and under the same flag — and that “with malice for none, and charity for all”,* we can strike hands in a pledge of equal justice to every part of our common country, can “keep step to the music of the Union”, will strive together to perpetuate the principles of constitutional freedom, and make this goodly heritage which our fathers bequeathed us, the freest, and grandest, and the happiest land upon which the sun has ever shone.

From Confederate Veteran Vol. IV No. 8 (August 1896).

* A reference to a famous speech by US President Abraham Lincoln, his second Inaugural Address, given on March 4th, 1865. “With malice toward none; with charity for all; with firmness in the right, as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in: to bind up the nation’s wounds; to care for him who shall have borne the battle, and for his widow and his orphan; to do all which may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace among ourselves, and with all nations.”

Related Video
Home, Sweet Home

Performed by the 97th Regimental String Band.

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Show Transcript / Notes

’Mid pleasures and palaces though we may roam,
Be it ever so humble there’s no place like home!
A charm from the skies seems to hallow us there,
Which seek through the world, is ne’er met with elsewhere.
Home! Home, sweet sweet Home!
There’s no place like Home! There’s no place like Home!

An Exile from Home, Splendour dazzles in vain!
Oh! Give me my lowly thatch’d Cottage again!
The Birds singing gaily that came at my call,
Give me them with the peace of mind dearer than all!
Home! Home, sweet sweet Home!
There’s no place like Home! There’s no place like Home!

To thee, I’ll return overburdened with care,
The heart’s dearest solace will smile on me there.
No more from that cottage again will I roam,
Be it ever so humble, there’s no place like home.
Home! Home, sweet sweet Home!
There’s no place like Home! There’s no place like Home!

Précis
After this medley of partisan songs had been going on for some time, the band started to play ‘Home, Sweet Home’. At the close, the soldiers of both sides joined together in one last rousing cheer. It was a symbol, said Jones, of the unity and commons purpose that all Americans shared, now the Civil War was over.
Questions for Critics

1. What is the author aiming to achieve in writing this?

2. Note any words, devices or turns of phrase that strike you. How do they help the author communicate his ideas more effectively?

3. What impression does this passage make on you? How might you put that impression into words?

Based on The English Critic (1939) by NL Clay, drawing on The New Criticism: A Lecture Delivered at Columbia University, March 9, 1910, by J. E. Spingarn, Professor of Comparative Literature in Columbia University, USA.

Sevens

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

What brought the two sides together that day?

Suggestion

The moving sound of “Home, Sweet Home”.

Jigsaws

Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

Someone played ‘Home, Sweet Home’. The soldiers listened in silence. They all cheered at the end.

See if you can include one or more of these words in your answer.

INote. IIOver. IIISound.

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