Homeward Bound

“AND a certain unaccustomed and incomparable joy besides [he went on] spread abroad in my heart, which of a sudden consoles me in a wonderful way, and so greatly gladdens me that I can remember sadness no more, labour no more. Aye! and the load, albeit heavy, which I am carrying on my back is so much lightened that I do not feel that I am bearing any burden.”

What more shall I say? So all the harvest workers one by one declare that they had felt exactly as this one of them who had first spoken, and one and all together on bended knees besought St Baithene that he would let them know, ignorant as they were, the cause and origin of that wondrous consolation. To whom, thereupon, he gave this answer saying: “Ye know that our senior, Columba, mindful of our toil, thinks anxiously about us and grieves that we come to him so late; and by reason that he comes not in body to meet us, his spirit meets our steps, and that it is which so much consoles and makes us glad.”

Abridged and emended from ‘The life of Saint Columba (Columb-Kille) AD 521-597: founder of the monastery of Iona and first Christian missionary to the pagan tribes of North Britain’ by St Adamnán (?624-704). Translated by Wentworth Huyshe (1847-1934).
Précis
The other monks listend to the Elder’s account of his feelings at that place, and were amazed to find that they had all experienced the same strange sensations. They begged Baithéne for an explanation. He told them that when they reached this spot Columba came to them in spirit from the monastery, and filled them with new vigour.
Questions for Critics

1. What is the author aiming to achieve in writing this?

2. Note any words, devices or turns of phrase that strike you. How do they help the author communicate his ideas more effectively?

3. What impression does this passage make on you? How might you put that impression into words?

Based on The English Critic (1939) by NL Clay, drawing on The New Criticism: A Lecture Delivered at Columbia University, March 9, 1910, by J. E. Spingarn, Professor of Comparative Literature in Columbia University, USA.

Sevens

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

How was the Elder affected by the curious sensations he fel at that spot?

Jigsaws

Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

An Elder carried home a heavy basket. Halfway home he no longer felt the weight. He told Baithéne.

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