A Hot Tip

The reason of a custom, or rather a necessity, which one would think a nation so celebrated for their gastronomical taste would recoil from, is really, it is believed, that the ordinary French porcelain is so very inferior that it cannot endure the preparatory heat for dinner. The common white pottery, for example, which is in general use, and always found at the cafes, will not bear vicinage* to a brisk kitchen fire for half-an-hour. Now, if we only had that treaty of commerce with France which has been so often on the point of completion, the fabrics of our unrivalled potteries, in exchange for their capital wines, would be found throughout France. The dinners of both nations would be improved: the English would gain a delightful beverage, and the French, for the first time in their lives, would dine off hot plates. An unanswerable instance of the advantages of commercial reciprocity.*

* Vicinage is a rare form of the word vicinity, or nearness, favouring the Old French vicenage. Again, Disraeli lets a little foreign delicacy creep in and then knocks it down with English cottage roughness. See Ralph Waldo Emerson on Strong Speech.

* This was the line that John Bright, speaking in favour of the Cobden-Chevalier treaty, read out before the Commons with the utmost glee. At the time when Disraeli published his novel, in 1844, Bright and his friend and mentor Richard Cobden were making a nuisance of themselves trying to get Parliament to embrace free trade, and Disraeli’s praise was tongue-in-cheek. In 1846, the protectionist Corn Laws were repealed amidst tumultuous scenes, and in 1860 the Cobden-Chevalier treaty was Cobden’s crowning glory; it had taken sixteen years but Bright had his gentle revenge on the author of Coningsby. See Bright on The Repeal of the Corn Laws.

Précis
It was their low-quality porcelain, said Disraeli, which cracked in the slightest heat, that prevented French hostesses from matching Lord Monmouth’s dinner parties. If only the hoped-for trade treaty between France and England could bring English pottery to France, and French wine to England! That blessing alone would prove the case for free trade.
Questions for Critics

1. What is the author aiming to achieve in writing this?

2. Note any words, devices or turns of phrase that strike you. How do they help the author communicate his ideas more effectively?

3. What impression does this passage make on you? How might you put that impression into words?

Based on The English Critic (1939) by NL Clay, drawing on The New Criticism: A Lecture Delivered at Columbia University, March 9, 1910, by J. E. Spingarn, Professor of Comparative Literature in Columbia University, USA.

Sevens

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

What, according to Disraeli, could France ask from England in exchange for her wines?

Suggestion

Porcelain dinner services that were fully heat-resistant.

Jigsaws

Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

You send us your wine. We will send you our pottery. This will be good for both sides.

See if you can include one or more of these words in your answer.

IBenefit. IIExchange. IIIIf.

Read Next

My Native Notes

Scotsman James Boswell always spoke good English when in England, but he was careful to leave a little Scots in.

Earthquake in Concepcion

Charles Darwin was on hand in 1836 to witness the catastrophic effects of a series of earthquakes in Chile.

The Blaze of Truth and Liberty

Macaulay recalled an Italian fable about a fairy doomed every now and then to take the form of a snake, and drew from her a lesson about Liberty.