Benno Moiseiwitsch

One of the twentieth century’s greatest pianists, who put himself and his art at the service of his adopted country.

1890-1963

Queen Victoria 1837-1901 to Queen Elizabeth II 1952-2022

Introduction

Benno Moiseiwitsch (1890-1963) was born in Odessa in the Russian Empire, but settled in England with his family when he was eight. He became one of the twentieth century’s truly great pianists, and his selfless contribution to his adopted country in the two World Wars went far beyond the call of duty.

AT fifteen, budding pianist Benno Moiseiwitsch inquired at the Royal Academy of Music in London about continuing studies that had begun in his birthplace, Odessa, and had brought him the Anton Rubinstein Prize when he was nine. His prospective tutors confessed frankly that they did not know what they could teach him.

Theodor Leschetizky in Vienna was more exacting, and in 1908 eighteen-year-old Benno returned to England, where his parents now lived, an accomplished performer. A whirlwind career followed, taking him to concert halls in Europe, Asia, the Americas and the Pacific Islands. He had grace, touch and effortless virtuosity, and passion beneath his British reserve. The music of his friends and fellow-Russians Sergei Rachmaninoff and Nikolai Medtner figured prominently in his repertoire, though his avowed favourite was Schumann.*

Moiseiwitsch became a British subject in 1937. During the Second World War, he gave over eight hundred concerts to servicemen and charities, undermining his health in the effort, a sacrifice recognised in 1946 with the CBE.**

A year after the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, Rachmaninoff and his wife Natalia emigrated to the USA; Medtner and his wife Anna settled in England in 1936, where his music was much admired.

** In 1914, Moiseiwitsch married Australian violinist Daisy Kennedy; their daughter Tanya designed the iconic Crucible Theatre in Sheffield. They divorced, and in 1929 he married Anita Gensburger.

Précis
Benno Moiseiwitsch moved from Russia to England with his parents as a young boy. He studied in Vienna, and returned to England in 1908 aged eighteen, where subsequently established himself internationally as one of the greatest pianists of his generation. Moiseiwitsch became a British subject in 1937, and supported his adopted country’s war effort with a gruelling round of charity concerts.
Sevens

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

In which European city did Moiseiwitsch study as a teenager?

Suggestion

Vienna, after a disappointing response in London.

Jigsaws

Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

Moiseiwitsch studied in Vienna. In 1908 he came to live in England. His parents moved there in 1898.

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