St Wilfrid and the Angel of Light

St Wilfrid finds comfort during his tussle with the King of Northumbria

680

Introduction

St Wilfrid was made Bishop of York, capital of the ancient Kingdom of Northumbria, in 665. He was involved in constant controversy as he resented King Ecgfrith’s interference, but he was also a key figure in keeping the English Church in close contact with the Orthodox churches of Rome and Greece, for which Bede praises him.

AFTER the King of Northumbria, Ecgfrith, expelled Wilfrid from his place as Bishop of York in 678, Wilfrid went to Rome, and brought back with him a letter of support from the Pope. However, the letter only made the King more angry. He had his sheriff, Osfrith, lock Wilfrid in a deep dungeon where little daylight came, ordering for good measure that no lamps be lit there by night.

There Wilfrid sat under guard, singing Psalms by day and by night, and the watchmen on night-shift were so intrigued by this that they pulled the door ajar to look at the prisoner within the cell.

The moment they did so, they were blinded by a light brighter than day bursting out through the crack. It was an angel of God, sent to bring light to Wilfrid, just as an angel of the Lord appeared to St Peter when Herod Agrippa had thrown him in gaol, and light shone in his cell too.*

Based on the ‘Life of St Wilfrid’ by Stephen of Ripon (early 8th century).

See Acts 12:2-11.

Précis
In 678, Wilfrid of York was deprived of his See by King Ecgfrith, who threw him in jail. However, the guards testified that as the Bishop was singing psalms, even though it was the middle of the night and he had no lamps, a blinding light shone in his cell.
Sevens

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

Why does Stephen liken Wilfrid to St Peter?

Jigsaws

Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

It was night. The King forbade Wilfrid any lamp. There was a bright light in his cell. The guards saw it.

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